Bill Awaiting Presidential Signature includes CIA Gulf War Declassification Measure

 

Written by Anthony Hardie

(91outcomes.com) – The annual Intelligence Authorization bill, passed by both the Senate and the House this week and now awaiting signature by the President, includes an important measure for Gulf War Veterans. 

Tucked into this year’s annual Intelligence Authorization bill at the request of U.S. Rep. Rush Holt (D-NJ-12) is a long anticipated measure requiring the CIA to declassify records from the 1991 Persian Gulf War.

According to a press release from the office of Rep. Holt, “Holt secured language in the bill directing the Director of the CIA to conduct a classification review of CIA records that may be relevant to helping veterans, scientists, and medical providers better understand the scope of potential toxic exposures among Operation Desert Storm veterans.”

"Ill Gulf War veterans have been waiting for nearly two decades for our government to make public any information in its possession about the kinds of toxic agents they may have been exposed to during and immediately after the 1991 war," Holt said in the statement. "This mandated declassification review is a long overdue step towards meeting that goal."

  It is no coincidence that a key staff member who was instrumental in this  legislation was Patrick Eddington, a former CIA analyst whose book, “Gassed in the Gulf,” rocked Washington when it exposed evidence showing Gulf War troops were indeed exposed to Iraqi chemical warfare agents during the war, contrary to assertions by Department of Defense and Department of Veterans Affairs officials. 

Holt’s measure may help bring more evidence to bear in unlocking the key to treating Gulf War veterans’ illnesses since knowing the exact causes of the brain damage may aid in developing effective treatments for the resultant neurological and immunological disease in Gulf War veterans.

According to a July 2010 Institute of Medicine report, approximately 250,000 of the 696,842 U.S. troops who served in the 1991 Gulf War remain debilitated by chronic multi-symptom illness, a condition that IOM made clear in its report cannot be linked to any psychiatric condition, a flawed but longstanding assertion of Defense officials in the 1990’s. 

It is expected that President Obama will sign the bill into law in the upcoming days.

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Congressman Holt Issues Statement Regarding Amendment to Intelligence Bill

Written by the Office of Congressman Rush Holt, Friday, June 19, 2009.

(Washington, D.C.) – U.S. Representative Rush Holt (NJ-12) - Chair of the Select Intelligence Oversight Panel and a member of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence – last night secured inclusion of language in the Intelligence Authorization Bill that would maximize intelligence derived from interrogations and help prevent detainee abuses such as those that happened in Abu Ghraib. Holt’s provision would require the videorecording of all pertinent interactions between CIA officers and detainees arrested in Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere. These records would be kept at the appropriate level of classification, and would be available to intelligence personnel who could examine them for any potential intelligence benefit. Last May, the U.S. House of Representatives included similar language as part of the FY09 Department of Defense (DOD) Authorization Act. However, the provision was not included in the bill signed by President Bush.

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Holt also secured language in the bill directing the Director of the CIA to conduct a classification review of CIA records that may be relevant to helping veterans, scientists, and medical providers better understand the scope of potential toxic exposures among Operation Desert Storm veterans.

For five years after the Persian Gulf War, the Pentagon and the CIA denied that any Iraqi chemical weapons had been forward deployed during the conflict. That claim fell apart when intelligence reports on the Khamisiyah Ammunition Storage Depot facility were discovered in the CIA’s archives in 1996 and correlated with the findings of the United Nations Special Commission (UNSCOM), which confirmed that Iraqi chemical weapons had been stored at the Khamisiyah facility at the time elements of the U.S. 82nd Airborne Division destroyed the degraded chemical weapons in March 1991. A November 2008 report by the Department of Veterans Affairs Research Advisory Committee on Gulf War Veterans Illnesses noted a two-fold increase in the incidence of brain cancer among Desert Storm veterans who were in the downwind hazard plume created by the demolition of degraded Iraqi nerve agent-filled rockets at the Khamisiyah facility.

A 1998 CIA Inspector General report admitted that the CIA had identified as many as 1.5 million documents that might be relevant to determining the extent of toxic exposures among Desert Storm veterans but that the Agency did not intend to review those records. Holt’s provision would require the CIA Director to undertake a classification review of those and other records and report the findings to Congress, with the intent being the declassification of such records.

“Ill Desert Storm veterans have been waiting for years for our government to make public any information in its possession about the kinds of toxic agents they may have been exposed to during and immediately after the 1991 war,” Holt said. “This is a long overdue step towards meeting that goal.”